Dust and Dark Energy above CTIO

This Image of the Week showcases the stunning Milky Way gracefully arcing over the NSF Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at the U.S. National Science Foundation Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO), a Program of NSF NOIRLab in Chile. CTIO is located at an altitude of 2200 meters (7200 feet) in the remote mountains of Chile. This location, high in the sky and far from city light pollution, allows telescopes like the Blanco Telescope to study the sky in breathtaking clarity. This image encapsulates the beauty of the cosmos and the sophisticated efforts undertaken by astronomers to unravel its mysteries. One such effort in which this telescope has played a major role is the Dark Energy Survey (DES). The survey examined the origin of the accelerating Universe to uncover the nature of dark energy by measuring the 14-billion-year history of cosmic expansion. Over a six-year period, this telescope, armed with the Dark Energy Camera (DECam) fabricated by the U.S. Department of Energy, observed about two million distant galaxies and found several thousand supernovae. The results of this ambitious survey are being used to trace the history of cosmic expansion and study the nature of dark energy.

This photo was taken as part of the NOIRLab 2022 Photo Expedition to all the NOIRLab sites. Petr Horálek, the photographer, is a NOIRLab Audiovisual Ambassador.