Gemini North
Name(s) |
Gemini North |
Status |
Operational |
Broad Science Goals |
- Twin telescopes in both hemispheres provide participant members with access to the entire sky
- To provide the best image quality possible from the ground for telescopes of their size.
- To provide the cleanest possible (i.e. lowest possible emissivity) telescopes, for optimal infrared observing from the ground.
The Gemini Observatory is a world-leader in wide-field adaptive optics assisted infrared imaging, and supports research in almost all areas of astronomy.
|
Site |
Maunakea, Hawai‘i, USA |
Location Coordinates |
19º49.4’N
155º28.1’W |
Altitude |
4124 meters (13,825 ft) |
Enclosure |
46-meter rotating dome |
Type |
Optical/Infrared telescope |
Optical Design |
Ritchey-Chretien Cassegrain |
Field of View |
Maximum 10 arcminutes diameter on the bottom port, and 7 arcminutes diameter on the side ports due to science fold mirror size |
Diameter: Primary M1 |
8.1 meters |
Material: Primary M1 |
Corning Ultra-Low Expansion (ULE) Glass |
Diameter: Secondary M2 |
1.0 meter |
Material: Secondary M2 |
|
Mount |
rapid tip-tilt and chopping mechanism |
First Light Date |
1999 |
Adaptive Optics |
AO system, ALTAIR, has been offered at Gemini North since 2003 and is now available for use with both natural and laser guide stars with NIRI and NIFS. |
|
Please help us to complete this page by emailing information and corrections to info@noirlab.edu.
Updated on February 15, 2022, 3:56 am