SH2-140

This nebula is along the northeast circumference of a very large molecular cloud called the Cepheus Bubble. This is a bubble of gas and dust that is around 500 light years across and approximately 2700 light years away. From our vantage point on earth, this bubble extends across 10 degrees of sky! The bubble was formed only 10-20 million years ago inside one of the outer spiral arms of our galaxy. Stars in the center of the bubble formed and the most massive ones quickly exploded marking the origin of this molecular cloud. The subsequent compression wave of gas trigged new star formation- especially along the edges of the bubble where the gas is most dense. SH2-140 is one such region. Another more famous area along the southern rim of the bubble is IC 1396 (SH2-131).

This image was taken as part of Advanced Observing Program (AOP) program at Kitt Peak Visitor Center during 2014.

Credit:

KPNO/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA/Tom Smith/Adam Block

About the Image

Id:noao-sh2-140smith
Type:Observation
Release date:June 13, 2014, 6 a.m.
Size:1431 x 957 px

About the Object

Name:Sh2-140
Distance:500 light years
Constellation:Cepheus
Category:Nebulae

Image Formats

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215.2 KB
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Coordinates

ObjectValue
Position (RA):22 19 21.34
Position (Dec):63° 14' 54.10"
Field of view:12.30 x 8.23 arcminutes
Orientation:North is 109.4° left of vertical


Colors & filters

BandWave-lengthTele-scope
Optical
B
438 nmVisitor Center 0.5-meter Telescope
Other CCD
Optical
G
475 nmVisitor Center 0.5-meter Telescope
Other CCD
Optical
R
625 nmVisitor Center 0.5-meter Telescope
Other CCD
Optical
Broad Band
555 nmVisitor Center 0.5-meter Telescope
Other CCD